HỆ THỐNG MẠNG XÃ HỘI TRONG VIỆC NÂNG CAO HIỂU BIẾT VỀ SIÊU NHẬN THỨC: NGHIÊN CỨU TRƯỜNG HỢP NHỮNG NGƯỜI HỌC TIẾNG ANH KHÔNG CHÍNH THỨC Ở IRAN SAU ĐẠI DỊCH

Falahi Sara, Chowdhury Raqib

Nội dung chính của bài viết

Tóm tắt

Trong bối cảnh giáo dục từ xa ngày càng phát triển và sự phụ thuộc vào công nghệ trong giáo dục ngày càng lớn, nhu cầu điều tra các nguồn lực ngôn ngữ và văn hóa gắn liền với việc người học sử dụng hệ thống mạng xã hội (SNS) như một nền tảng sư phạm hợp pháp - cả trong môi trường chính thức và không chính thức, càng trở nên cấp thiết hơn. Trong những hình thức dạy - học mới và độc đáo sau đại dịch, cần có một phong cách học “hợp thời” để đảm bảo một nền tảng giáo dục bền vững cho người học ngôn ngữ, một nền tảng có thể đáp ứng những thách thức trong tương lai. Bài viết này là một khám phá quan trọng về cách những người học tiếng Anh ở Iran đã sử dụng các công cụ SNS để xây dựng và nâng cao hiểu biết về siêu nhận thức nhằm đối phó với áp lực của việc học tập từ xa/trực tuyến do đại dịch gây ra, cũng như cách nó tạo điều kiện cho các phương pháp tiếp cận mới hiệu quả hơn so với cách học chính thức “mặt giáp mặt”, và việc học tập như vậy có thể tạo nên sự đầu tư đáng kể như thế nào cho giáo dục của người học trong tương lai. Nghiên cứu định tính này bao gồm một cuộc điều tra chuyên sâu về sinh viên học tiếng Anh như một ngoại ngữ (EFL) từ ba trung tâm tiếng Anh ở Tehran, Iran thông qua các cuộc phỏng vấn bán cấu trúc nhằm nhận diện sự hiểu biết của họ về việc nâng cao siêu nhận thức trong hai năm vừa qua sau đại dịch. Những phát hiện này có thể cung cấp thông tin cho các nhà hoạch định chính sách, lãnh đạo nhà trường, giảng viên và sinh viên EFL về cách tạo ra một môi trường tối ưu hơn nhằm nâng cao hiệu quả việc dạy và học.


 

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